🧠 India’s First AI SEZ (Nava Raipur)

  • Project: India’s first Special Economic Zone (SEZ) dedicated exclusively to Artificial Intelligence (AI).
  • Location: Nava Raipur, Chhattisgarh (a strategic Tier-2 city location).
  • Developer & Investment: RackBank Datacenters is investing ₹1,000 crore (scalable up to ₹ 3,000 crore).
  • Infrastructure (AI Data Hub):
    • Size: Spread over 6 acres, with a $1.5\text{ lakh sq. ft.}$ facility.
    • Capacity: Designed for high-density racks (150 kW) and scalable to 80 MW (up to 160 MW).
    • Hardware: Capable of housing over 60,000 GPUs (Graphics Processing Units) for intensive AI/LLM workloads.
    • Sustainability: Built as a carbon-neutral facility, utilising 100% renewable energy and advanced cooling (e.g., direct-to-chip liquid cooling) to achieve low Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE).
  • Objectives:
    • Foster AI research, development, and deployment, positioning India as a producer and host of AI services, not just a consumer.
    • Attract global giants (e.g., Google, Microsoft, OpenAI, Meta) through SEZ incentives (tax benefits, regulatory relaxation).
    • Generate local high-skilled employment (IT engineers, data scientists, cybersecurity) and reduce youth migration from central and eastern states.

This initiative makes Nava Raipur a critical hub for India’s sovereign AI infrastructure and digital economy backbone.

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